Exercise Comparison
Barbell Shrug vs Smith Machine Behind the Back Shrug




Side-by-Side
Muscle Analysis
Shared
Only in Smith Machine Behind the Back Shrug
Instructions
Barbell Shrug
Stand up straight with your feet at shoulder width as you hold a barbell with both hands in front of you using a pronated grip (palms facing the thighs). Tip: Your hands should be a little wider than shoulder width apart. You can use wrist wraps for this exercise for a better grip. This will be your starting position.
Raise your shoulders up as far as you can go as you breathe out and hold the contraction for a second. Tip: Refrain from trying to lift the barbell by using your biceps.
Slowly return to the starting position as you breathe in.
Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Smith Machine Behind the Back Shrug
With the bar at thigh level, load an appropriate weight.
Stand with the bar behind you, taking a shoulder-width, pronated grip on the bar and unhook the weight. You should be standing up straight with your head and chest up and your arms extended. This will be your starting position.
Initiate the movement by shrugging your shoulders straight up. Do not flex the arms or wrist during the movement.
After a brief pause return the weight to the starting position.
Repeat for the desired number of repetitions before engaging the hooks to rack the weight.
Verdict
Both exercises target the traps. Barbell Shrug is a beginner exercise using barbell, while Smith Machine Behind the Back Shrug is beginner and uses machine. Choose Barbell Shrug if you have access to barbell, or Smith Machine Behind the Back Shrug if you prefer machine.