Hip
gluteus minimus
GLOO-tee-us min-ih-mus
Deepest glute under medius, minimus abducts and internally rotates hip. Key stabilizer for balance in yoga, hiking.
Open in 3D ViewerCommon Pain & Injury
Deep hip ache with rotation. Often with medius issues. MRI if persistent.
Anatomy & Function
Origin
Anterior iliac wing between ASIS and AIIS (front hip bone flat)
Insertion
Greater trochanter anterior facets (front hip bump)
Actions
- Hip abduction (side leg lift)
- Internal rotation (inward thigh)
Innervation
Superior gluteal nerve
Muscle Relationships
Antagonists
Adductor group
Synergists
Gluteus mediusTensor fasciae latae
Trigger Points
Refers to groin, lateral hip.
Stretches
1Fire hydrant stretch reverse
2Lateral lunge
3Hip IR stretch
Common Conditions
Gluteus minimus tendinopathyHip labral tear
Anatomical Parts
Right gluteus minimusLeft gluteus minimus
FAQ
Gluteus minimus function
Deep hip abductor and stabilizer.
Gluteus minimus pain
Deep ache; target with side-lying lifts.
Exercises for gluteus minimus
20

Ankle On The Knee
beginner


Barbell Glute Bridge
intermediate·barbell


Barbell Hip Thrust
intermediate·barbell


Butt Lift (Bridge)
beginner·Bodyweight


Downward Facing Balance
intermediate·exercise ball


Flutter Kicks
beginner·Bodyweight


Glute Kickback
beginner·Bodyweight


Hip Extension with Bands
beginner·bands


Hip Lift with Band
beginner·bands


Knee Across The Body
beginner


Kneeling Jump Squat
expert·barbell


Kneeling Squat
intermediate·barbell


Leg Lift
beginner·Bodyweight


Lying Glute
expert·Bodyweight


One-Legged Cable Kickback
intermediate·cable


One Knee To Chest
beginner


Physioball Hip Bridge
beginner·exercise ball


Piriformis-SMR
intermediate·foam roll


Pull Through
beginner·cable


Seated Glute
expert·Bodyweight
Also Works gluteus minimus
10

Advanced Kettlebell Windmill
intermediate·kettlebells


Alternate Leg Diagonal Bound
beginner


Alternating Hang Clean
intermediate·kettlebells


Atlas Stone Trainer
intermediate·other


Atlas Stones
expert·other


Axle Deadlift
intermediate·other


Backward Drag
beginner·other


Ball Leg Curl
beginner·exercise ball


Band Good Morning
beginner·bands


Band Good Morning (Pull Through)
beginner·bands
Related Hip Muscles
adductor brevis
Short inner thigh muscle adducts the thigh and assists rotation, key for lateral stability in squats and sprints. Middle adductor, it prevents groin pulls in dynamic sports. Essential for balanced leg power.
adductor longus
Prominent inner thigh muscle adducts and flexes the hip, powering lateral lunges and cutting moves. Prone to strains but key for athletic power. Gym staple for groin strength.
adductor magnus
Largest inner thigh muscle, with adductor and hamstring-like parts, adducts and extends hip powerfully. Mimics hamstring in deadlifts. Crucial for posterior chain balance.
adductor minimus
Small deep inner thigh muscle above magnus, aids adduction and rotation. Stabilizes hip in single-leg work. Often overlooked but prevents imbalances.
gemellus inferior
Small deep rotator in the hip, gemellus inferior laterally rotates and stabilizes the thigh. Works with piriformis in squats and pivots. Crucial for hip control in sports.
gemellus superior
Tiny hip muscle above ischial spine, gemellus superior laterally rotates femur. Assists in twisting sports and hip stability. Part of deep six rotators.
gluteus maximus
Largest hip muscle, gluteus maximus extends and externally rotates thigh for powerful hip thrust in squats, deadlifts, running. King of posterior chain.
gluteus medius
Side hip muscle for abduction and stabilization during single-leg stance in running, squats. Prevents Trendelenburg gait.
Hip Pain Guide
Common causes and relief
Activities & Sports
See which activities use gluteus minimus